Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLCScarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Firm Insights

The MarketPlace Fairness Act: Does It Foreshadow a Value Added Tax

Author: James F. McDonough

Date: May 13, 2013

Key Contacts

Back

The Senate passed The Marketplace Fairness Act (the “Act”) and sent the bill for consideration to the House. 

The Senate passed The Marketplace Fairness Act (the “Act”) and sent the bill for consideration to the House.  The Act provides that internet retailers must collect sales tax on out-of-state transactions reversing the holdings of cases and interpretations of statutes that protected out-of-state sellers for decades.

MarketPlace Fairness Act

There is a long history of case law that prevented out-of-state businesses from being subject to taxation or collecting taxes unless the business had “sufficient contacts” with the state to justify this jurisdiction.  Prior to the internet, jurisdictional issues arose out of travelling salesmen, title passage rules and drop shipments.   More sophisticated questions arose out of intercompany fees for licensing intangibles, leased employees and order fulfillment centers. States, however, could not exert jurisdiction over a non-resident seller who took orders over the internet.  Instead, states relied on their citizens to pay use tax on out-of-state purchases.

In order for a state to obtain the privileges of the Act, the state must either adopt the Streamlined  Sales and Use Tax Agreement or adhere to a more simplified sales tax measure. The key measure in either case is that the location of the buyer determines the sales tax rate and state to which it is paid.  This will create a more level playing field between brick and mortar retailers and internet retailers.  It will certainly help states to collect revenue.

If this precedent is overcome, it will not be long before a VAT could be imposed. European countries impose a VAT on sales of goods and services. The proponents of a VAT cite the sophistication of software to do the reporting and tax calculation.  I predict that we will do the same to capture more transactions in the tax net.

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Related Posts

See all
Smart Contract Legal Issues: Drafting Agreements for Blockchain post image

Smart Contract Legal Issues: Drafting Agreements for Blockchain

Smart contracts feature a unique blend of legal agreement and technical code. This innovation has the potential to reshape how business is conducted. At the same time, smart contract legal issues around enforceability, jurisdiction, identity, and compliance are common. The legal framework for these self-executing agreements is still evolving. What Are Smart Contracts? Smart contracts, […]

Author: Bryce S. Robins

Link to post with title - "Smart Contract Legal Issues: Drafting Agreements for Blockchain"
Are Stay Interviews the Key to Retaining Top Talent? post image

Are Stay Interviews the Key to Retaining Top Talent?

Retaining top talent continues to be one of the greatest challenges facing employers today. Even in an employer’s market, the loss of a key employee can disrupt operations and result in significant costs. While compensation plays a role, long-term retention often depends on workplace culture, communication, and employee engagement. One increasingly popular strategy for improving […]

Author: Angela A. Turiano

Link to post with title - "Are Stay Interviews the Key to Retaining Top Talent?"
Why Secured Transactions Are Important post image

Why Secured Transactions Are Important

Secured transactions form the backbone of a wide range of business dealings, including business loans, mortgages, and inventory financing. Because the stakes are often high and relatively minor oversights can have drastic consequences, lenders and borrowers should thoroughly understand how to form an enforceable security agreement that protects their legal rights. What Is a Secured […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "Why Secured Transactions Are Important"
Don’t Cash a “Paid in Full” Check Without Understanding the Legal Implications post image

Don’t Cash a “Paid in Full” Check Without Understanding the Legal Implications

Cashing a check marked “paid in full” can be a risky endeavor, particularly if you don’t fully understanding the legal implications. If you are owed more than the amount of the check you accept and deposit, you may waive your right to collect the full disputed amount. That is why you should consider either rejecting […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "Don’t Cash a “Paid in Full” Check Without Understanding the Legal Implications"
Changes to Qualified Small Business Stock Will Benefit Startup Founders and Investors post image

Changes to Qualified Small Business Stock Will Benefit Startup Founders and Investors

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025 (OBBBA) significantly impacts federal taxes, credits, and deductions. A key change relating to Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS) allows greater tax-free gains for investments in startups and other qualifying small businesses. Company founders and other investors should understand how the enhanced tax strategy works or risk missing […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "Changes to Qualified Small Business Stock Will Benefit Startup Founders and Investors"
Corporate Consolidation and Antitrust Issues in Mergers post image

Corporate Consolidation and Antitrust Issues in Mergers

Corporate consolidation involves two or more businesses merging to become a single larger entity. The result is often a stronger and more competitive company that can better navigate today’s competitive marketplace. What Is Corporate Consolidation? Corporate consolidation closely resembles a basic merger transaction. The primary difference is that a consolidation creates an entirely new business […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "Corporate Consolidation and Antitrust Issues in Mergers"

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Sign up to get the latest from our attorneys!

Explore What Matters Most to You.

Consider subscribing to our Firm Insights mailing list by clicking the button below so you can keep up to date with the firm`s latest articles covering various legal topics.

Stay informed and inspired with the latest updates, insights, and events from Scarinci Hollenbeck. Our resource library provides valuable content across a range of categories to keep you connected and ahead of the curve.

Let`s get in touch!

* The use of the Internet or this form for communication with the firm or any individual member of the firm does not establish an attorney-client relationship. Confidential or time-sensitive information should not be sent through this form. By providing a telephone number and submitting this form you are consenting to be contacted by SMS text message. Message & data rates may apply. Message frequency may vary. You can reply STOP to opt-out of further messaging.

Sign up to get the latest from the Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC attorneys!