Federal Legislation Aims to Help Small Businesses in Cannabis Industry

Federal Legislation Aims to Help Small Businesses in Cannabis Industry

Federal lawmakers are currently considering several measures to help small cannabis businesses take advantage of Small Business Administration (SBA) initiatives. The Republican-controlled Senate Banking Committee also recently held a hearing on the SAFE Banking Act, which would help cannabis businesses of all sizes access banking services.

Access to SBA Initiatives

Recently introduced federal legislation would expressly allow cannabis businesses to take advantage of programs provided by the SBA. The Ensuring Safe Capital Access for All Small Businesses Act of 2019 (H.R. 3540) would make direct or indirect cannabis businesses eligible for SBA-backed loans including: the 7(a) loan guaranty program; disaster assistance; the Microloan program; and the 504 loan program.

“As our society continues to move the needle on this issue, we must recognize that legal cannabis businesses are often small businesses that fuel local economies and create new jobs,” said Chairwoman Velázquez. “That is why I am pleased to introduce legislation to extend affordable lending options to small businesses that operate in the cannabis space, while simultaneously recognizing the structural disadvantages facing entrepreneurs from communities of color.”

Another bill, Ensuring Access to Counseling and Training Programs for All Small Business Act of 2019 (H.R. 3543), would prohibit SBA resource partners from declining to provide services to otherwise eligible small businesses solely because the business is a cannabis-related small business or service provider. Such partners include Small Business Development Centers; Women’s Business Centers; SCORE; and Veterans Business Outreach Centers.  Both bills also remove cannabis from the CSA, thereby legalizing it under federal law.

SAFE Banking Act

On July 23, 2019, the Senate Banking Committing held a hearing, entitled “Challenges for Cannabis and Banking: Outside Perspectives,” to assess the lack of banking services for cannabis businesses. The hearing included testimony on the SAFE Banking Act.

Under the legislation, a federal banking regulator may not “prohibit, penalize, or otherwise discourage a depository institution from providing financial services to a cannabis-related legitimate business or to a State or political subdivision of a State that exercises jurisdiction over cannabis-related legitimate businesses.”

The bill further provides that a depository institution that provides financial services to a cannabis-related legitimate business in a state where marijuana has been legalized may not be held liable pursuant to any Federal law or regulation solely for providing such financial services pursuant to the state law or regulation; or for further investing any income derived from such financial services.

Neal Levine, CEO of the Cannabis Trade Federal, said in a statement that he hoped the hearing testimony would bolster the “growing momentum behind meaningful and historic cannabis policy reform.” He added:

This hearing is yet another sign that Congress is taking the cannabis banking problem seriously and intends to take action to correct it. Cannabis businesses operating legally under state and local laws should have the same access to banking and financial services as any other type of business.

While it has been slow to move in the Senate, the SAFE Banking Act has received widespread support at the state level, including the endorsements of many state banking associations, the National Association of State Treasurers, a majority of the country’s state attorneys general, the financial regulators of 25 states, and the governors of 20 states.

The House version of the legislation is also widely supported and now has 206 cosponsors. It has cleared the Financial Services Committee, and a full House vote is expected on the bill in the coming months.

If you have any questions, please contact us

If you have any questions or if you would like to discuss the matter further, please contact me, Dan McKillop, at 201-806-3364.

This article is a part of a series pertaining to cannabis legalization in New Jersey and the United States at large. Prior articles in this series are below:

• Expansion of New Jersey’s Medical Cannabis Industry Is Now Official
• NJ DOH Presses Pause on Medicinal Marijuana Program RFA
• Bill to Expand NJ Medicinal Marijuana Program Heads to Gov. Murphy