Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLCScarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Firm Insights

A Media Victory on Actual Malice

Author: Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC

Date: December 31, 2015

Key Contacts

Back

Understanding actual malice

Actual Malice

Public figures have always been required to leap tall hurdles when it comes to proving defamation – the law’s way of ensuring First Amendment rights – and those obstacles just grew a bit taller. How can one prove actual malice in a defamation suit?

Proving actual malice in a defamation case

To prove defamation, public figures have to prove that a story or statement was published with actual malice. If they do not meet this standard, they will not be able to win defamation cases. To prove actual malice, plaintiffs must show that the allegedly defamatory material was published with knowledge that it was false, or with blatant disregard for the veracity of it. If it can be clearly shown that a statement or story was published with knowledge it contained untrue information or with little-to-no effort to confirm truthfulness, then the actual malice standard may be met – a huge step toward proving defamation for public figures.

“The case moved proving actual malice to the initial stage of a suit.”

A recent court ruling just made proving actual malice more difficult, however. This means that in the future, public figures will have to show that allegedly defamatory material was published with actual malice much sooner than before. Peter Paul Biro, an art authenticator, sued Conde Nast after one of the company’s publications, The New Yorker, published an article questioning his fingerprint analysis techniques in 2010. The court decided that because Biro hadn’t pleaded actual malice to begin with, there was no defamation to be proven.

Actual malice in the initial stage of a suit is a protection for the media

This is important because though extra standards exist to protect the First Amendment rights of publications that wish to report on public figures, often even the threat of legal action may be too expensive for them to follow through with publishing the story. Biro v. Conde Nast has essentially moved the burden of proving actual malice to the initial stage of the complaint, rather than the discovery phase. By introducing that burden earlier in the litigation process, the opinion effectively makes it more difficult for public figures to follow through with defamation suits and gives the media more power to report on them as long as there is no reason to question efforts to verify the published material.

If you want to learn more about proving actual malice in a defamation case, speak with an entertainment law attorney for more information.

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Related Posts

See all
SPACs Are Back, What You Need to Know post image

SPACs Are Back, What You Need to Know

Special purpose acquisition companies (better known as SPACs) appear to be making a comeback. SPAC offerings for 2025 have already nearly surpassed last year’s totals, with additional transactions in the pipeline. SPACs last experienced a boom between 2020–2021, with approximately 600 U.S. companies raising a record $163 billion in 2021. Notable companies that went public […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "SPACs Are Back, What You Need to Know"
Short Form Merger: Streamlining the Process for Businesses post image

Short Form Merger: Streamlining the Process for Businesses

Merging two companies is a complex legal and business transaction. A short form merger, in which an acquiring company merges with a subsidiary corporation, offers a more streamlined process. However, like all M&A transactions, it is important to understand the legal nuances and proper due diligence in mergers and acquisitions. What Is a Short Form […]

Author: Dan Brecher

Link to post with title - "Short Form Merger: Streamlining the Process for Businesses"
Tariff Response Options for Small Businesses Facing Financial Distress post image

Tariff Response Options for Small Businesses Facing Financial Distress

The Trump Administration’s new tariffs are having an oversized impact on small businesses, which already tend to operate on razor thin margins. Many businesses have been forced to raise prices, find new suppliers, lay off staff, and delay growth plans. For businesses facing even more dire financial circumstances, there are additional tariff response options, including […]

Author: Brian D. Spector

Link to post with title - "Tariff Response Options for Small Businesses Facing Financial Distress"
Common Causes of Partnership Disputes and How to Resolve Them post image

Common Causes of Partnership Disputes and How to Resolve Them

Business partnerships, much like marriages, function exceptionally well when partners are aligned but can become challenging when disagreements arise. Partnership disputes often stem from conflicts over business strategy, financial management, and unclear role definitions among partners. Understanding Business Partnership Conflicts Partnership conflicts place significant stress on businesses, making proactive measures essential. Partnerships should establish detailed […]

Author: Christopher D. Warren

Link to post with title - "Common Causes of Partnership Disputes and How to Resolve Them"
President Trump's Termination of Member Gwynne Wilcox post image

President Trump's Termination of Member Gwynne Wilcox

On January 28, 2025, the Trump Administration terminated Gwynne Wilcox from her position as a Member of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB or the Board). Gwynne Wilcox, a union side lawyer for Levy Ratner, was confirmed to the Board for an original term in 2021 and confirmed again for a successive five-year term expiring […]

Author: Matthew F. Mimnaugh

Link to post with title - "President Trump's Termination of Member Gwynne Wilcox"

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Sign up to get the latest from our attorneys!

Explore What Matters Most to You.

Consider subscribing to our Firm Insights mailing list by clicking the button below so you can keep up to date with the firm`s latest articles covering various legal topics.

Stay informed and inspired with the latest updates, insights, and events from Scarinci Hollenbeck. Our resource library provides valuable content across a range of categories to keep you connected and ahead of the curve.

Let`s get in touch!

* The use of the Internet or this form for communication with the firm or any individual member of the firm does not establish an attorney-client relationship. Confidential or time-sensitive information should not be sent through this form.

Sign up to get the latest from the Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC attorneys!